Many Catholic participants at the Roman Catholic Mass are not equipped sufficiently with a deeper historical and theological meaning of what they are experiencing during that rite. Many things are taken for granted and hardly anyone is bothered about seeking deeper meaning. For many, participating at Mass is simply a fulfillment of an obligation. The student will be amazed at what is revealed in this module as each part of the Mass is treated specifically to give its historical, theological, spiritual and pastoral significance. For instance, if someone is asked to explain the meaning of the entrance procession, giving its history and theology and the ritual organization, probably the answer will be deficient. The module will analyze not only the Gathering Rites, but also the Liturgy of the Word, the rite of preparation of the gifts and the altar, the Liturgy of the Eucharist, the rites of Peace and Holy Communion and finally the rite of commissioning or the sending off.